People live near an extinct volcano because the soil after the eruptions becomes fertile, and the water is healing. But sometimes the volcano wakes up again. Gases, solid and liquid substances burst out of its vents. Lava and mud flow sweep away everything in its path. The consequences of this natural disaster can be dire.
Necessary
- - drinking water;
- - provisions;
- - medicines;
- - special clothing and footwear;
- - glasses;
- - respirator.
Instructions
Step 1
Base your behavior on the fact that you can know in advance about the upcoming eruption of the volcano you are near. Modern forecasting methods make it possible to record changes that occur inside the volcano and precede a natural event, and inform local residents and authorities about it. Usually, before a disaster, the temperature regime and the chemical composition of water and geyser vapors change, earthquakes occur, accompanied by an underground rumble.
Step 2
Replenish your supply of drinking water and medicine regularly. Keep track of the expiration date of your medications. Provisioning stocks would also be appropriate. In case of a volcanic eruption, prepare special clothing, preferably fire-retardant materials, shoes with solid soles. Clothes should be warm regardless of the season. Purchase special goggles (you can use diving goggles) and a respirator. Pay attention to strengthening windows and doors.
Step 3
Of course, the best and only defense against volcanic eruptions is evacuation. Therefore, study the plan in advance that will orient you in an emergency situation and help you act calmly, obey and help the authorities. Keep all documents close at hand. Listen carefully to the radio.
Step 4
When the elements are raging, do not panic and calm down. Try to get to the shelter as quickly as possible. Do not use basements and cellars. Otherwise, a layer of ash and dirt will fill up your shelter.
Step 5
If you are in your home, close all doors and windows. Turn off air conditioners. The resulting shockwave from a volcano can injure you by breaking windows. Therefore, sit at the back of the room.
Step 6
Prepare wet towels or wipes that you will need to go outside for assistance or any other urgent needs.
Step 7
Do not try to use the vehicle. Keep in mind that ash and debris is blocking it, reducing visibility, making driving on the trails very dangerous. Leave the car and try to get to the shelter as quickly as possible.
Step 8
Be extremely careful and careful after an eruption. The consequences of a natural disaster can be just as catastrophic. The danger is represented by bare electric wires, burst pipes of gas and water supply systems. Burning ash can cause fires. Therefore, if possible, stay in the building until the arrival of the rescuers. In case of severe damage and disconnection of communication, this can take a sufficient amount of time.
Step 9
Make sure that the room in which you are is not exposed to a fire due to the ingress of burning debris. Start removing the ash that is causing the building to collapse as soon as possible. Check the condition of doors and windows. Make sure they close. As soon as possible, invite a dedicated repair service to assess the stability of the room.
